Market Recap: March 2025

April 02, 2025
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Market commentary

  • The Fed adjusted its GDP growth forecast for 2025 down to 1.7% from the previous 2.1%, while slightly increasing its inflation projections for the same period.
  • Inflation moved further above the Fed’s 2% target with their preferred measure, the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) index, rising from 2.6% to 2.8%.
  • Consumer sentiment started the year at 74.0 but fell to 57.0 in March, marking its lowest point since November 2022.
  • Rising domestic and international political tensions, along with government layoffs and uncertainty about future tariffs, are fueling investor insecurity. 


Select economic and market data

Statistic (monthly unless noted)

Current

Previous

U.S. GDP (quarterly) 2.4% 3.1%
Consumer Confidence 92.9 100.1
Consumer Price Index Y/Y 2.8% 3.0%
Core PCE (x food & energy) 2.8% 2.6%
ISM Manufacturing Index 49.0 50.3
Unemployment Rate 4.1% 4.0%
2-Year Treasury Yield 3.89% 3.99%
10-Year Treasury Yield 4.21% 4.21%

 

Equities

  • U.S. equity markets declined in March for the second consecutive month with the S&P 500 falling 5.63%.
  • Nine of the 11 sectors in the S&P 500 ended lower in March.
Graph of March 2025 Equities Indices

 

Fixed income

  • The Federal Reserve kept rates steady in the March meeting, continuing to take a wait-and-see approach. Expectations for two rate cuts this year remain.
  • Treasury yields showed little movement over the month, with the 2-year Treasury experiencing a slight decline and the 10-year yield holding steady at 4.21%.
  • Reflecting the equity market decline, both Corporate and High Yield bonds dropped.
Graph of March 2025 Fixed Income Indices

 

Strategic outlook

  • Some caution warranted on equities in the near-term, particularly in large-cap stocks with above-average valuations; currently favoring small-cap and mid-cap domestic stocks longer-term.
  • Near-average expected returns projected for fixed income with the Fed on pause and rates reflective of conditions.
  • Above-average volatility is likely given central bank involvement and geopolitical uncertainty.
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